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Fabric Processing

/kugadzirwa-mucheka/

YARN DYE

Dhayi yeshinda inoreva nzira yekutanga kudhaya shinda kana shinda, wozoshandisa shinda ine ruvara kuruka jira. Yakasiyana nenzira yekudhinda uye kudhaya apo jira rinodhayiwa mushure mekurukwa. Mucheka wakadhayiwa neshinda unosanganisira kudhaya shinda usati warukwa, zvichiita kuti pave neimwe nzira yakasiyana. Mavara emucheka ane dhayi anowanzo kuve ane simba uye akajeka, ane mapatani akagadzirwa kuburikidza nekusiyana kwemavara.

Nekuda kwekushandiswa kwedhayi yeshinda, jira rine dhayi rine kunaka kwemavara sezvo dhayi ine simba rekupinda.

Mitsetse uye yerineni ine mavara grey muhembe dzepolo kazhinji inowanikwa kuburikidza neshinda-dhayi maitiro. Saizvozvo, cationic yarn mumachira epolyester zvakare imhando yeshinda yedhayi.

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Enzyme Wash

Enzyme wash imhando ye cellulase enzyme iyo, pasi peimwe pH uye tembiricha mamiriro, inosvibisa iyo fiber chimiro chejira. Inogona kupera zvinyoro nyoro ruvara, kubvisa pilling (kugadzira "peach ganda" mhedzisiro), uye kuwana kupfava kusingaperi. Iyo zvakare inosimudzira kudonha uye kupenya kwejira, kuve nechokwadi chekupera uye kusiri kupera.

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Anti-pilling

Synthetic fibers ine simba rakawanda uye yakakwirira kuramba kukotama, izvo zvinoita kuti mafiber asadonha uye kugadzira mapiritsi pamusoro pezvigadzirwa zvemachira. Nekudaro, mafiber ekugadzira ane hunyoro hwekunyudza uye anowanzo gadzira magetsi akamira panguva yekuoma uye kuenderera mberi kwekukweshana. Iyi static magetsi inokonzera kuti mafiber mapfupi ari pamusoro pejira asimuke, achigadzira mamiriro ekupilling. Semuenzaniso, polyester inokwezva zviri nyore zvimedu zvekunze uye mapiritsi anoumba nyore nekuda kwemagetsi akamira.

Naizvozvo, isu tinoshandisa enzymatic polishing kuti tibvise ma microfibers anobuda kubva pamusoro peshinda. Izvi zvinoderedza zvakanyanya fuzz yepamusoro yejira, zvichiita kuti jira rive rakatsetseka uye kudzivirira mapiritsi. (Enzymatic hydrolysis uye mechanical impact inoshanda pamwe chete kubvisa fluff uye faibha matipi pajira rejira, zvichiita kuti chimiro chejira chijeke uye ruvara rupenya).

Mukuwedzera, kuwedzera resin kune jira kunoderedza fiber slippage. Panguva imwecheteyo, resin yakaenzana-yakabatana-inosungirirana uye yakaunganidzwa pamusoro peshinda, ichiita kuti magumo efiber anamate kune shinda uye kuderedza pilling panguva yekukweshana. Naizvozvo, zvinobudirira kuvandudza jira kuramba pilling.

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Kukwesha

Brushing inzira yekupedzisa jira. Inosanganisira kukwesha kwejira nesandpaper yakaputirwa nedhiramu yemuchina wekubhurasha, inoshandura chimiro chepamusoro chejira uye inogadzira chimiro chisina kujeka chakafanana neganda repichisi. Naizvozvo, kubhurasha kunozivikanwawo sePeachSkin kupedzisa uye jira rakabhurwa rinodaidzwa sePeachSkin jira kana jira rakabhurwa.

Zvichienderana nehukuru hunodiwa, kubhurasha kunogona kuiswa muchikamu sekukwesha kwakadzika, kwepakati kwebhurashi, kana kureruka kwebhurasha. Maitiro ekukwesha anogona kuiswa kune chero rudzi rwemachira, senge donje, polyester-donje musanganiswa, makushe, sirika, uye polyester fiber, uye kune akasiyana machira akarukwa anosanganisira akajeka, twill, satin, uye jacquard weave. Kubhurasha kunogona zvakare kusanganiswa neakasiyana ekudhaya uye kudhinda matekiniki, zvichikonzera akapararira akadhinda bhurasho machira, akavharidzirwa akadhinda bhurasho jira, jacquard brushed jira, uye yakasimba-dhayi brashi jira.

Brushing inosimudzira kupfava kwejira, kudziya, uye kukwezva kwese kwese, zvichiita kuti rive pamusoro pemachira asina-brushed maererano netactile kunyaradza uye kutaridzika, akakodzera kushandiswa munguva yechando.

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Dulling

Pamachira ekugadzira, anowanzo kuve nekupenya uye kusiri kwechisikigo ratidziro nekuda kwekutsvedzerera kwekuzvarwa kwemafuta ekugadzira. Izvi zvinogona kupa vanhu pfungwa yekuchipa kana kusagadzikana. Kugadzirisa nyaya iyi, pane chirongwa chinonzi dulling, icho chakanangana nekudzikisa kupenya kwakanyanya kwemachira ekugadzira.

Kudonhedza kunogona kuwanikwa kuburikidza nefiber dulling kana machira akadonhedza. Fiber dulling inonyanya kuwanda uye inoshanda. Mukuita uku, titanium dioxide dulling agent inowedzerwa panguva yekugadzirwa kwemafibers ekugadzira, ayo anobatsira kupfavisa uye kuita zvisikwa kupenya kwepolyester fiber.

Kudzima jira, kune rumwe rutivi, kunosanganisira kudzikisira kurapwa kwealkaline mukudhaya uye kudhinda mafekitori emachira epolyester. Kurapa uku kunogadzira kusaenzana kwepamusoro pemafibhi akatsetseka, nekudaro kuderedza kupenya kwakanyanya.

Nekudonhedza machira ekugadzira, kupenya kwakanyanya kunoderedzwa, zvichikonzera kupfava uye kutaridzika kwechisikigo. Izvi zvinobatsira kuvandudza hutano hwese uye kunyaradza kwejira.

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Kubvisa bvudzi/Kuimba

Kupisa fuzz pamusoro pemucheka kunogona kuvandudza kupenya uye kutsvedzerera, kuwedzera kuramba kupora, uye kupa jira racho kunzwa kwakasimba uye kwakarongeka.

Maitiro ekupisa pamusoro pefuzz, inozivikanwawo sekuimba, inosanganisira kupfuudza jira nekukurumidza nemumurazvo kana pamusoro pesimbi inopisa kuti ibvise fuzz. Iyo yakasununguka uye yakapfava yepasi fuzz inokurumidza kupisa nekuda kwepedyo nemurazvo. Zvisinei, jira racho pacharo, rakanyanyisa uye richiwedzera kure nemurazvo, rinopisa zvishoma nezvishoma uye rinofamba risati rasvika panzvimbo yemoto. Nekutora mukana wemhando dzakasiyana dzekudziya pakati pejira rejira uye fuzz, chete fuzz inopiswa pasina kukuvadza jira.

Kuburikidza nekuimba, mafiibhi asina kujeka ari pamusoro pejira anobviswa zvine mutsindo, zvichikonzera kutaridzika kwakanaka uye kwakachena nekunatsiridza kufanana kwemavara uye kugwinya. Singeing zvakare inoderedza fuzz kudurura uye kuunganidza, izvo zvinokanganisa kudhayi uye kudhinda maitiro uye zvinogona kukonzera kusviba, kukanganisa kudhinda, uye kuvharika mapaipi. Pamusoro pezvo, kuimba kunobatsira kudzikisira tsika yepolyester kana polyester-donje inosanganiswa kumapiritsi uye kugadzira mapiritsi.

Muchidimbu, kuimba kunovandudza chitarisiko chekuona uye kushanda kwejira, kuchipa kupenya, kutsetseka, uye kurongeka.

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Iyo silicon wash

Iyo silicon yekugeza pamucheka inoitwa kuti iwane mamwe emhedzisiro ataurwa pamusoro apa. Manyoro anowanzo zvinhu zvine kutsetseka uye kunzwa kweruoko kwemafuta nemafuta. Pavanonamatira kune fiber pamusoro, ivo vanoderedza kupokana kupikisa pakati pemafayibha, zvichikonzera mafuta uye kupfava. Zvimwe zvinopfavisa zvinokwanisawo kuyambuka nemapoka anochinja-chinja pamafibers kuti awane kuramba kwekugeza.

Iyo yakapfava inoshandiswa musilicon wash is emulsion kana micro-emulsion ye polydimethylsiloxane uye zvinobva mairi. Inopa ruoko rwakapfava uye rwakapfava runonzwa kumucheka, kuzadzazve mafuta echisikigo akarasika panguva yekunatsa uye bleaching maitiro emafibhi echisikigo, zvichiita kuti ruoko runzwe rwakanaka. Uyezve, iyo yakapfava inonamatira kune yakasikwa kana yekugadzira fiber, inovandudza kutsvedzerera uye simba, inovandudza ruoko kunzwa, uye inosimudzira kuita kwembatya kuburikidza nehumwe hunhu hweanopfava.

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Merceize

Mercerize inzira yekurapa yezvigadzirwa zvedonje (kusanganisira shinda nemucheka), izvo zvinosanganisira kuinyudza mune yakaomeswa caustic soda mhinduro uye kugeza kubva caustic soda panguva yekunetsana. Iyi nzira inowedzera kutenderera kwefibers, inovandudza kutsetseka kwepamusoro uye optical properties, uye inosimudzira kusimba kwechiedza chinoratidzwa, ichipa jira silika-kupenya.

Zvigadzirwa zvecotton fiber zvagara zvakakurumbira nekuda kwekunaka kwehunyoro hwazvo, kunyorova kweruoko, uye kubata kwakagadzikana kana uchinge wasangana nemuviri wemunhu. Nekudaro, machira edonje asina kugadzirwa anowanzoita kuderera, kuunyana, uye kutadza kudhaya mhedzisiro. Mercerice inogona kuvandudza izvi zvikanganiso zvezvigadzirwa zvekotoni.

Zvichienderana nechinangwa chemercerize, inogona kupatsanurwa kuita shinda yemercerize, jira remercerize, uye kaviri mercerize.

Kupera kweshinda kunoreva rudzi rwakakosha rweshinda yekotoni iyo inotarisana nepamusoro-concentration caustic soda kana liquid ammonia kurapwa pasi pekunetsekana, iyo inovandudza machira ayo machira ichichengeta hunhu hwedonje.

Kupedzisa mucheka kunosanganisira kurapa machira edonje pasi pekukakavadzana nepamusoro-concentration caustic soda kana liquid ammonia, zvichikonzera kupenya kuri nani, kusimba kukuru, uye nekuvandudza chimiro chekuchengetedza.

Kaviri merceize inoreva nzira yekuruka shinda yedonje yakabikwa mujira wobva waisa pasi kuti jira racho riite mercerized. Izvi zvinoita kuti mafiibha edonje azvimbe zvisingadzoreki mualkali yakanyanyiswa, zvichiita kuti pave nejira rakatsetseka rine sirika-inopenya. Pamusoro pezvo, inovandudza simba, anti-pilling zvivakwa, uye dimensional kugadzikana kune akasiyana madhigirii.

Muchidimbu, mercerize inzira yekurapa inovandudza chitarisiko, handfeel, uye kushanda kwezvigadzirwa zvekotoni, zvichiita kuti zvifanane nesilika maererano nekupenya.

RUDZIRA CHIgadzirwa

STYLE NAME.:5280637.9776.41

KUSANGANA NEMASHOKO & UREMBO:100% donje, 215gsm, Pique

MASHOKO kurapa:Mercerized

KUPEDZA KUPEDZA:N/A

PRINT & EMBROIDERY:Flat Embroidery

BASA:N/A

STYLE NAME.:018HPOPIQLIS1

KUSANGANA NEMASHOKO & UREMBO:65% polyester, 35% donje, 200gsm, Pique

MASHOKO kurapa:Dhayi yeshinda

KUPEDZA KUPEDZA:N/A

PRINT & EMBROIDERY:N/A

BASA:N/A

STYLE NAME.:232.EW25.61

KUSANGANA NEMASHOKO & UREMBO:50% donje uye 50% polyester, 280gsm, French terry

MASHOKO kurapa:Brushed

KUPEDZA KUPEDZA:

PRINT & EMBROIDERY:Flat embroidery

BASA:N/A